Since you have variables on both sides (there are x's on both sides), subtract the smaller number of x's from both sides:
Since 3x is smaller than 4x, subtract 3x from both sides:
3x - 3x + 1 = 4x - 3x - 2
1 = x - 2
Now, add 2 to both sides:
1 + 2 = x - 2 + 2
3 = x