(4x - 10)(4x - 10)
Use FOIL (first, outside, inside, last): (and adding them together)
First: (4x)(4x)
Outside: (4x)(-10)
Inside: (-10)(4x)
Last: (-10)(-10)
(4x - 10)(4x - 10) = (4x)(4x) + (4x)(-10) + (-10)(4x) + (-10)(-10)
= 16x² - 40x -40x + 100
= 16x² - 80x + 100