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Ariel deposited $100 into her bank account.each friday she will withdraw 10%of her money in her account to spend.will her bank account be empty after 10 withdraws

 Oct 27, 2014

Best Answer 

 #3
avatar+130477 
+5

We can model this with the following exponential function:

A = 100(.90)n    where A is the value of the account after n withdrawals

So, after 10 witdrawals,we have

A = 100(.90)10 = $34.87  left after 10 withdrawals

This seems counter-intuitive....but we are withdrawing 10% of a smaller and smaller balance  as n increases. Theoretically, since an exponential function is never 0, the account is never emptied - there always remains some fraction of one cent, even after infinite withdrawals !!!! (However, the limit of this fuction as n approaches infinity = 0)

 

 Oct 27, 2014
 #1
avatar+121 
0

yes, it will.

 Oct 27, 2014
 #2
avatar+23254 
+5

If we do not assume any interest added to her account:

First friday:  $100.00 - $10.00  =  $90.00

Second friday:  $90.00 - $9.00  =  $81.00            

Third friday:      $81.00 - $8.10  =  $72.90

Fourth friday:   $72.90 - $7.29  =  $65.61

etc.

I'll let you finish this; but there will be money left in the account after 10 withdrawals because, even though the account gets smaller, every week a smaller and smaller amount will be withdrawn.

 Oct 27, 2014
 #3
avatar+130477 
+5
Best Answer

We can model this with the following exponential function:

A = 100(.90)n    where A is the value of the account after n withdrawals

So, after 10 witdrawals,we have

A = 100(.90)10 = $34.87  left after 10 withdrawals

This seems counter-intuitive....but we are withdrawing 10% of a smaller and smaller balance  as n increases. Theoretically, since an exponential function is never 0, the account is never emptied - there always remains some fraction of one cent, even after infinite withdrawals !!!! (However, the limit of this fuction as n approaches infinity = 0)

 

CPhill Oct 27, 2014

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