If you have a division problem like these, then subtract exponents; the answer is x^4.
x^10 / x^6 = x^4
x^8 / x^8 = x^0 = 1
x^4 / x^7 = x^-3 which is the same as 1 / x^3
[a^5·b^3] / [a^2·b^7] = a^3·b^-4 = a^3 / b^4
If you have some specific problems, please ask...