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seventy coins of 10 paisa and 50 paisa are mixed in a purse . if the total value of the money in the purse is 19 rs find the number of each type of coins ?

 May 22, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+33654 
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Let n be the number of 10 paisa coins and m the number of 50 paisa coins.

We are told 

n + m = 70    ...(1)

10*n + 50*m = 19*100   ...(2) (if, that is, the r stands for rupees and there are 100 paisa in 1 rupee).

Rearrange equation (1) to get 

n = 70 - m  ...(3)

Substitute this into equation (2):

10*(70 - m) + 50*m = 19*100

Multiply out the bracketed term

700 - 10*m +50*m = 19*100

Collect the m's

700 +40*m = 19*100

Subtract 700 from both sides

40*m = 1200

Divide both sides by 40

m = 30 

Substitute this back into equation (3)

n  = 70 - 30

n = 40

 May 22, 2014
 #1
avatar+33654 
+8
Best Answer

Let n be the number of 10 paisa coins and m the number of 50 paisa coins.

We are told 

n + m = 70    ...(1)

10*n + 50*m = 19*100   ...(2) (if, that is, the r stands for rupees and there are 100 paisa in 1 rupee).

Rearrange equation (1) to get 

n = 70 - m  ...(3)

Substitute this into equation (2):

10*(70 - m) + 50*m = 19*100

Multiply out the bracketed term

700 - 10*m +50*m = 19*100

Collect the m's

700 +40*m = 19*100

Subtract 700 from both sides

40*m = 1200

Divide both sides by 40

m = 30 

Substitute this back into equation (3)

n  = 70 - 30

n = 40

Alan May 22, 2014

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