From wikipedia:
In order to preserve the original rule:
for negative values of we must use the recursive relation:
Thus:
However smaller negative values cannot be well defined in this way because
which is not well defined.
Note further that for any definition of
is consistent with the rule because
I believe that, by definition -12 = log2(02) = log2(1) = 0.
I would suggest going online to find a fuller explanation.
From wikipedia:
In order to preserve the original rule:
for negative values of we must use the recursive relation:
Thus:
However smaller negative values cannot be well defined in this way because
which is not well defined.
Note further that for any definition of
is consistent with the rule because