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avatar+1160 

Let x be a positive real number.  Show that
\frac{1}{x} \ge 3 - 2x
Describe when we have equality.

 
 Mar 16, 2025
 #1
avatar+2 
0

The inequality 1x≥3−2x\frac{1}{x} \ge 3 - 2xx1​≥3−2x holds for x∈(0,12]∪[1,∞) x \in (0, \frac{1}{2}] \cup [1, \infty) x∈(0,21​]∪[1,∞), and equality occurs at x=12 x = \frac{1}{2} x=21​ and x=1 x = 1 x=1. It does not hold for all x>0 x > 0 x>0 (e.g., fails at x=0.75 x = 0.75 x=0.75), so the statement is true only in these intervals.

 Mar 17, 2025
edited by gripgaggle  Mar 17, 2025
 #2
avatar+130462 
+1

 

1  ≥ 3x - 2x^2

 

2x^2 -3x + 1  ≥  0       set as an equality  to find test intervals

 

2x^2 - 3x + 1   =  0

 

x =   [ 3 + sqrt [ 9 - 8]] / 4  =  1     or    x =  [ 3 - sqrt [ 9 -8 ] ] / 4] =  1/2

 

 

Solution

 

0 < x  ≤ 1/2   ∪    x  ≥ 1

 

 

cool cool cool

 Mar 17, 2025, 3:05:55 PM

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