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Let a_1, a_2, a_3, ..., a_11, a_12 be an arithmetic sequence. If a1+a3+a5+a7+a9+a11=2 and a2+a4+a6+a8+a10+a12=1, then find a_1.

 Mar 30, 2024
 #1
avatar+1926 
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Let's denote the common difference of the arithmetic sequence by d.

 

For the sum of an arithmetic series, we have the formula:


S=n2(a1+an)

 

Given that a1+a3+a5+a7+a9+a11=2, we can write the sum as:


S1=62(a1+a11)=3(a1+(a1+10d))=3(2a1+10d)


S1=6a1+30d

 

Similarly, for a2+a4+a6+a8+a10+a12=1, we get:


S2=62(a2+a12)=3(a2+(a2+11d))=3(2a2+11d)


S2=6a2+33d

 

Given that a1+a3+a5+a7+a9+a11=2 and a2+a4+a6+a8+a10+a12=1, we can write the following system of equations:

 

6a1+30d=2


6a2+33d=1

 

Now, let's solve this system of equations. Subtracting the first equation from the second, we get:


6a2+33d(6a1+30d)=1(2)


6a26a1+3d=3


6(a2a1)+3d=3


6d+3d=3


9d=3


d=13

 

Now, substitute d=13 into one of the original equations to find a1.

 

Let's use the first equation:


6a1+30(13)=2


6a1+10=2


6a1=12


a1=2

 

So, a1=2.

 Mar 30, 2024
 #2
avatar+118 
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I got it!

 

Let x represent the common difference.

a1+a3+a5+a7+a9+a11=6(a1+a1+10x)2=6a1+30x=2

a2+a4+a6+a8+a10+a12=6(a1+x+a1+11x)2=6a1+36x=1

Solving the equation gives us x=12,a1=176

 Mar 30, 2024

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