The diagram below consists of a small square, four equilateral triangles, and a large square. Find the area of the large square.
The side length of each of the equilateral triangles is 1.
We see that 2 of such side lengths almost make the side length of the larger square, but there's still a little gap.
Each gap is half of a equilateral triangle, or a 30-60-90 triangle, and the length we want is 12.
So the side length of the larger square is 2+12=52.
The area is (52)2=254. So the area of the larger square is 25/4.